In this article we will see point by point what are the keys to answer the question What underlying concept is edge computing based on? We propose to write this article with the following plan:
What is edge computing?
Edge computing refers to a distributed computing architecture that is characterized by decentralized processing power. Edge computing is used to process data directly by the device that produces it, or by a local computer. In a way, edge computing is a mesh network of micro data centers capable of processing or storing data locally.

In this case, it is no longer necessary to transmit the data to a remote data center for analysis.
This technology is mainly found in the field of IoT, where it competes with cloud computing.
Underlying concept is edge computing based on? Answer = cloud computing / Distributed infrastructure
Edge computing is the evolution of cloud computing. Conversely, it consists in deporting the processing and storage of data no longer to remote servers, but to the periphery of the network.
Consequently, Edge computing refers to computing processing that takes place at or near the physical location of the user or data source.